neutral element

neutral element
нейтральный элемент
в математике - особый тип элемента (операнда), который не влияет на результат выполняемой бинарной операции (binary operation); например, для сложения такой элемент называется аддитивным нейтральным элементом (additive identity) и обычно обозначается как 0 (ноль), а для умножения - мультипликативным нейтральным элементом (multiplicative identity, unit), обычно 1 (единица). Различают левый (left identity), правый (right identity) и двусторонний (two-sided identity или просто identity) нейтральные (единичные) элементы.
Syn:

Англо-русский толковый словарь терминов и сокращений по ВТ, Интернету и программированию. . 1998-2007.

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Смотреть что такое "neutral element" в других словарях:

  • Neutral — For Neutral Point of View on Wikipedia, see Wikipedia:NPOV. Neutral and neutrality may mean the following: Contents 1 Natural science 2 Social science 3 Other 4 …   Wikipedia

  • Neutral — Neu tral, a. [L. neutralis, fr. neuter. See {Neuter}.] 1. Not engaged on either side; not taking part with or assisting either of two or more contending parties; neuter; indifferent. [1913 Webster] The heart can not possibly remain neutral, but… …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • Neutral axis — Neutral Neu tral, a. [L. neutralis, fr. neuter. See {Neuter}.] 1. Not engaged on either side; not taking part with or assisting either of two or more contending parties; neuter; indifferent. [1913 Webster] The heart can not possibly remain… …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • Neutral equilibrium — Neutral Neu tral, a. [L. neutralis, fr. neuter. See {Neuter}.] 1. Not engaged on either side; not taking part with or assisting either of two or more contending parties; neuter; indifferent. [1913 Webster] The heart can not possibly remain… …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • Neutral salt — Neutral Neu tral, a. [L. neutralis, fr. neuter. See {Neuter}.] 1. Not engaged on either side; not taking part with or assisting either of two or more contending parties; neuter; indifferent. [1913 Webster] The heart can not possibly remain… …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • Neutral surface — Neutral Neu tral, a. [L. neutralis, fr. neuter. See {Neuter}.] 1. Not engaged on either side; not taking part with or assisting either of two or more contending parties; neuter; indifferent. [1913 Webster] The heart can not possibly remain… …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • Neutral tint — Neutral Neu tral, a. [L. neutralis, fr. neuter. See {Neuter}.] 1. Not engaged on either side; not taking part with or assisting either of two or more contending parties; neuter; indifferent. [1913 Webster] The heart can not possibly remain… …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • Neutral vowel — Neutral Neu tral, a. [L. neutralis, fr. neuter. See {Neuter}.] 1. Not engaged on either side; not taking part with or assisting either of two or more contending parties; neuter; indifferent. [1913 Webster] The heart can not possibly remain… …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • Element — El e*ment, n. [F. [ e]l[ e]ment, L. elementum.] 1. One of the simplest or essential parts or principles of which anything consists, or upon which the constitution or fundamental powers of anything are based. [1913 Webster] 2. One of the ultimate …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • Neutral vector — In statistics, and specifically in the study of the Dirichlet distribution, a neutral vector of random variables is one that exhibits a particular type of statistical independence amongst its elements.[1] In particular, when elements of the… …   Wikipedia

  • Neutral — Das Wort neutral oder Neutralität (von lat.: ne uter wörtlich: „keiner von beiden“; Verwendung im Sinne von: „unparteiisch, geschlechtslos, ungeladen, ausgewogen“) bezeichnet Rechtswissenschaften: Nichtbeteiligung eines Staates an einem Krieg,… …   Deutsch Wikipedia


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